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ANALYSIS · FROM THE VAULT

K-pop: Groups vs. Soloists — Who's Winning Streaming in 2025?

For the first time, solo K-pop acts are collectively outpacing their parent groups on Spotify. We break down the numbers — and what it means for each major market.

Published 2025-11-08 · Compiled by Aegyo Arena · Data: Spotify, Circle Chart

In 2025, a quiet but significant shift happened in K-pop's streaming landscape: solo acts from K-pop's biggest groups began outperforming the parent groups themselves on Spotify. JENNIE solo (41.7M) beats BLACKPINK (25.7M). Jungkook solo frequently outperforms BTS. This isn't an accident — it reflects changing listener behavior, evolving promotional strategies, and the maturation of K-pop's global audience. The city-by-city breakdown shows how this split plays out across 21 markets.

Why Soloists Are Winning on Spotify

Group streaming in K-pop is historically driven by coordinated fan campaigns tied to comebacks — short, intense bursts of activity. Solo releases, by contrast, can be promoted continuously as personal brands. JENNIE's partnership with luxury brands means her music plays in contexts that have nothing to do with K-pop fandoms: fashion shows, retail stores, lifestyle playlists. This ambient streaming builds monthly listener counts independently of fan campaigns. Groups get the spikes; soloists get the floor.

The Exceptions: When Groups Still Win

Japan and the Philippines are two markets where groups consistently outperform soloists. Japan's idol culture prioritizes the group contract — fans feel loyalty to the formation, not the individual. The Philippines' K-pop culture, built around cover dancing and group fancam archives, similarly ties identity to the group unit. In these markets, a BLACKPINK comeback will always outperform a JENNIE solo drop in raw first-week numbers.

4th Gen's Different Equation

For 4th generation groups (aespa, ITZY, NewJeans, ILLIT), the soloist vs. group question is just beginning. These groups haven't yet had the extended runs that would push members toward solo careers in the way 3rd-gen acts have. Their streaming numbers are overwhelmingly group-driven, and fan communities are built around the unit. The question of whether 4th-gen soloists will replicate the 3rd-gen pattern is the most important unsettled question in K-pop streaming right now.

What This Means for Labels

The data presents a challenge for K-pop labels: group albums are more expensive to produce, coordinate, and promote, but they increasingly play second fiddle to soloist releases on streaming platforms. HYBE, SM, and YG have all responded by expanding their solo debut pipelines. Whether this accelerates or undermines group cohesion will be the defining structural tension of K-pop's next chapter.

Groups vs. Soloists by City: Where the Split Lives

21 CITIES

Local context for K-pop fan communities in each city.

🇺🇸
New York
USA
Soloists: 58% / Groups: 42%
Soloists Edge Ahead in NYC
New York's K-pop listeners lean soloist — JENNIE, ROSÉ, and Jungkook all outperform their group equivalents on Spotify. The city's playlist culture favors individual star power over group discographies.
🇺🇸
Los Angeles
USA
Soloists: 64% / Groups: 36%
LA: The Soloist Capital
LA drives soloist streaming harder than any US city. JENNIE's solo work charts higher here than BLACKPINK's group tracks. The music industry presence makes LA ears faster to break from the group canon.
🇰🇷
Seoul
South Korea
Groups: 61% / Soloists: 39%
Groups Still Reign at Home
Seoul remains the stronghold of group streaming. Group comebacks are cultural moments in Korea — digital chart battles on Melon and Bugs still treat group music as the main event.
🇯🇵
Tokyo
Japan
Groups: 66% / Soloists: 34%
Japan: Group Loyalty Wins
Japan's idol culture prioritizes group identity. BTS and BLACKPINK as units dominate Japanese K-pop streaming, with soloists only making major inroads via Japanese-language releases.
🇬🇧
London
UK
Groups: 51% / Soloists: 49%
UK Splits Down the Middle
London is one of the most balanced markets. BBC Radio 1 embraces both equally — BLACKPINK group tracks and ROSÉ's solo work both charted in the UK top 40 in 2025.
🇹🇭
Bangkok
Thailand
Soloists: 53% / Groups: 47%
Bangkok Backs Both
Lisa's solo career has shifted Bangkok toward the soloist camp, but BLACKPINK group tracks still play at every event. Bangkok is unique in that a single idol's solo work changed the city's macro stats.
🇫🇷
Paris
France
Soloists: 60% / Groups: 40%
France Leans Soloist
French listeners have always preferred individual artistry — a cultural trait that mirrors their classical and chanson traditions. ROSÉ and JENNIE's fashion-world crossover amplifies this in Paris.
🇲🇽
Mexico City
Mexico
Groups: 57% / Soloists: 43%
LatAm Rides with the Group
Latin markets have historically been group-loyal. Mexico City ARMY streams BTS group tracks at nearly 1.4x the rate of solo members. Group energy and fan chant culture dominates here.
🇺🇸
Chicago
USA
Groups: 54% / Soloists: 46%
Chicago: Group Town
Chicago's K-pop scene has strong roots in performance culture — dance studios and cover groups here practice group choreos, which drives group-track listening as a learning tool.
🇺🇸
Dallas
USA
Soloists: 52% / Groups: 48%
Texas Splits by Gen
3rd-gen listeners in Dallas prefer groups, but the city's growing 4th-gen fanbase skews soloist. The overall split is nearly even, with JENNIE and Jungkook tipping it slightly toward soloists.
🇺🇸
Tampa
USA
Groups: 56% / Soloists: 44%
Tampa's 4th-Gen Edge
Tampa's newest K-pop fans came in through 4th-gen groups — aespa, ITZY, NewJeans. Group streaming here is buoyed by group-discovery playlists popular with college-age listeners.
🇺🇸
Boston
USA
Soloists: 55% / Groups: 45%
Boston Analyzes Both
Boston ARMY chapters track streaming data weekly. Their published 'Soloist vs Group Comparison Reports' have been cited by K-pop media outlets — the city has an unusual analytical fan culture.
🇺🇸
Scottsdale
USA
Soloists: 61% / Groups: 39%
Arizona: Casual Listener Lean
Casual K-pop listening in Scottsdale leans solo — background playlist fans gravitate toward individual star power. JENNIE and Jungkook dominate gym playlists here more than full group cuts.
🇧🇷
São Paulo
Brazil
Groups: 59% / Soloists: 41%
Brazil: Loyal to the Group
Brazilian ARMY pride is built around the group identity — fanchants, group anniversary events, and collective streaming campaigns keep group tracks dominant in São Paulo's K-pop charts.
🇦🇷
Buenos Aires
Argentina
Groups: 63% / Soloists: 37%
Argentina: Group First, Always
Argentine fans are famous for their collective dedication. Buenos Aires ARMY organizes around the 7-member unit as a whole — soloist releases are celebrated but group tracks dominate streams.
🇪🇸
Madrid
Spain
Groups: 58% / Soloists: 42%
Spain: Passionate for Groups
Spain's history of choral and ensemble music culture resonates with K-pop group dynamics. Madrid fans treat group comebacks like national events, organizing public streaming days city-wide.
🇮🇹
Milan
Italy
Soloists: 57% / Groups: 43%
Italy: Soloist Aesthetics Win
Milan's fashion and art scene gravitates toward individual expression. JENNIE's solo work, closely tied to high fashion, outsells BLACKPINK group tracks in Italian streaming stats.
🇦🇪
Dubai
UAE
Soloists: 51% / Groups: 49%
Dubai: Equal Opportunity Streaming
Dubai's diverse expat community brings in fans from every K-pop wave. The split here perfectly mirrors the global average — neither camp has a strong cultural edge in the Gulf market.
🇵🇭
Manila
Philippines
Groups: 68% / Soloists: 32%
Philippines: Groups Are Everything
Manila's K-pop culture is deeply group-oriented. Filipino fans build massive production-level fancam archives for group performances. Soloists are loved but groups are the religion.
🇲🇾
Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia
Groups: 55% / Soloists: 45%
Malaysia: Balanced but Group-Leaning
KL fans are among the most organized in Southeast Asia for group streaming. TWICE, BTS, and BLACKPINK as units consistently outperform their solo equivalents in Malaysian charts.
🇨🇳
Shanghai
China
Groups: 62% / Soloists: 38%
China: Group Identity Prevails
Chinese K-pop fan culture, influenced by home-grown idol group culture, strongly favors the group format. Shanghai fans stream EXO and SuperM group cuts at 2x the rate of individual member releases.